Labor Law: Employee Rights, Employment Contracts and Work Accident Processes

21.06.2025 | 4714 views
Labor Law: Employee Rights, Employment Contracts and Work Accident Processes

What is Labor Law?

Labor law is the branch of law that regulates the relationships between employees and employers. This field covers rights, obligations and disputes in working life.

Employee Rights

Basic rights of workers in Turkish labor law:

  • Right to equal treatment
  • Right to wages
  • Right to rest
  • Union rights
  • Occupational safety rights
  • Social security rights

Employment Contracts

Types and characteristics of employment contracts:

Indefinite Term Employment Contract

  • Most common contract type
  • Provides job security
  • Grants right to severance pay

Fixed Term Employment Contract

  • Made for a specific period
  • Requires objective conditions
  • Can be maximum 4 years

Severance and Notice Pay

Important rights in termination of employment:

Severance Pay

  • 1 year working condition
  • 30 days' salary for each year
  • Paid to those who leave for justified reasons

Notice Pay

  • Termination without prior notice
  • Calculated according to working period
  • Varies between 2-8 weeks

Overtime and Working Hours

Regulations regarding working hours:

  • Weekly working hours: 45 hours
  • Daily working hours: 11 hours
  • Overtime pay: 50% premium
  • Night work: 25% premium
  • Weekend work: 100% premium

Work Accident and Occupational Disease

Accidents and diseases occurring at workplace:

  • Right to compensation from SGK
  • Claiming compensation from employer
  • Treatment expenses
  • Temporary incapacity benefits
  • Permanent incapacity income

Occupational Safety Measures

Employer's occupational safety obligations:

  • Creating safety culture
  • Conducting risk assessment
  • Providing personal protective equipment
  • Providing occupational safety training
  • Conducting health surveillance

Our Legal Consultancy Services

As Cebeci Law Firm, our services in labor law:

  • Employment contract preparation and review
  • Employee rights consultancy
  • Severance and notice pay calculation
  • Work accident compensation follow-up
  • Representation in labor courts
  • Collective bargaining agreement consultancy

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